
5 days
Petroglyphs at Cholpon-Ata, Karakol and its Dungan kitchen, a night by the Altyn-Arashan hot springs, the Barskoon waterfalls, Skazka canyon and an eagle hunter on the south shore.
Five days around the lake, with a night in a hot-spring valley in the middle of them. This is the gentlest of our longer routes: the walking comes in one- and two-hour stretches, the highest bed is at 2,450 m, and the interest lies as much in the towns and the food as in the mountains. It suits a mixed party or a first trip to Central Asia.
Cholpon-Ata on the northern shore is the resort end of the lake, with a field of glacial boulders on its edge carved with ibex, hunters on foot and men on horses, from the Bronze Age into the early medieval centuries. Karakol, at the eastern end, is a grid of wide streets, poplars and carved window frames, a wooden cathedral and a mosque built by a Chinese architect; the Dungan families who settled here in the 19th century are why the cooking tastes unlike anywhere else in the country, and one of them cooks dinner for travellers. The southern shore is drier and emptier: clay towers eroded into fins at Skazka canyon, a spruce gorge climbing to the waterfalls above Barskoon at about 2,500 m, and an eagle hunter working his bird by the shore.
No day asks more than a couple of hours on foot. The effort is in the driving: about four hours out from the capital, two and a half along the north shore to Karakol, and a rough three hours each way on the 30 km track to Altyn-Arashan, in an old 4x4 truck over rock and river crossings. Nothing on the route reaches an altitude that needs acclimatising for.
A guesthouse room on the north shore, a hotel room in Karakol with a proper shower, and two nights in yurts: one in the hot-spring valley, where the water is piped into small bathhouses, and one at a camp on the south shore. The valley has no mains power, no shop and no reliable signal, so carry cash in som.
June to September is the dependable season. The lake road is open all year, but the gorge above Barskoon needs the gravel clear of snow, and the hot-spring camps are staffed from late June. July and August are warm enough to swim in and busiest on the shore; September is quieter.
The loop stretches easily. A second night in Karakol buys time for the Sunday animal market; two at the hot springs make room for a walking day towards the glaciers under Palatka peak. Travellers who want marked trails add Jyrgalan, two hours east. Ask us and we shift the nights.
Day by day
Day 1
Overnight: Cholpon-Ata
Day 2
Overnight: Karakol
Day 3
Overnight: Altyn-Arashan
Day 4
Overnight: Tamga
Day 5
On this trip
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Tell us your dates, your pace and what you would like to see. We will put together a route from our own suppliers.